Monday, April 9, 2012

April 8: ORD

Today is April 8th. It's the 99th day of the year. 267 days remain. It's week 15 of the year.
 

Unless noted, the following data is based upon observations collected by the National Weather Service, Chicago, at O'Hare International Airport (ORD) between November 1978 and last year. ORD has been the official site of record for Chicago since Thursday, January 17, 1980. Before this, the official site of record was on the south side of Chicago at Midway International Airport (MDW), beginning on Wednesday, July 1, 1942. Before that, the official site was at various locations in Chicago going back to Monday, October 16, 1871. Observations taken from October 15, 1870 to October 8, 1871 were lost in the Great Chicago Fire.

According to the National Climatic Data Center (NCDC), the normal high is 56 and the normal low is 36. I've calculated the 33-year averages at 52 and 35.


On the warm side, in 1991 (tied with 1969 as O'Hare's warmest April 8th) the high was 74 with a low of 50. A decade later, in 2001, the high was 77 with a low of 45, a 32 degree spread. The other warm high was 68 in 1981. The other warm low was the record warmest low of 52 in 1993. The former record warmest low of 51 occurred way back in 1875. The record high of 80 was set back in 1931. The official readings in 1875 and 1931 were taken adjacent to Lake Michigan.
21 of the past 33 highs (64%) were in the: 40s (12) and 50s (9). O'Hare recorded six consecutive 40s & 50s highs from 2006 through 2011 (ongoing). On the warm side, nine highs (27%) were in the: 60s (7) and 70s (2). O'Hare's warmest high of the date was in 1969 (78 degrees) with a low of 46. 1969 is tied with 1991 as O'Hare's warmest April 8th. O'Hare's other pre-1979 warm highs occurred in the years after 1969: 72 in 1970 and 77 in 1971. On the cold side, three highs (9%) were in the 30s. 

In looking back through the years to the first April at O'Hare in 1959, the following instances were notable: In 1977 the high was a cold 41 degrees. In 1975 the high was a cold 44 degrees. In 1974 the high was a cold 39 degrees. In 1973 the high was a cold 43 with a low of 36, a seven degree spread. In 1972 the high was 35 with a low of 14, a cold day and year of the record low (see below). That low of 14 was colder than the official record low. In 1971 the high was a warm 77 with a low of 41, a 36 degree spread and warm day. In 1970 the high was a warm 72 with a low of 45, a warm day. In 1969 the high was a warm 78 with a low of 46, a 32 degree spread and warm day. In 1965 the high was 46 with a low of 39, a seven degree spread. In 1964 the high was a cold 40 with a low of 28, a cold day. In 1961 the high was 42 with a low of 21, a cold day. In 1960 the high was a cold 41 with a low of 28, a cold day.

More recently, we had small spreads of five degrees three years ago in 2008 (45/40), six degrees in 2002 (52/46) and seven degrees in 1993 (59/52). The large spreads were 30 degrees in both 1988 (66/36) and 1990 (61/31).


On the cold side, in 1997 the high was 33 with a low of 24. The year earlier, in 1996, the high was 40 with a low of 21. In 1982 the high was 35 with a low of 26. In 2003 the high was the record coldest high of 32 with a low of 31, a single degree spread. The record coldest high of 32 first occurred in 1914. In 1985 the high was 40 with a low of 25. In 2007 the high was 40 with a low of 28. In 2000 the high was 41 with a low of 27. In 2006 the high was 43 with a low of 26. The other cold high was 40 two years ago, in 2010. The record low of 20 was set in 1972 at Midway. 1972 was also the coldest April 8th at O'Hare as the high was 35 with a low of 14 (the coldest low of the date). The other pre-1979 30s high was 39 in 1974. There were five highs from 40 to 43 degrees (considered as cold) from 1960 to 1977. The coldest 20s low, pre-1979, was 21 in 1961. 31 of the last 33 lows (94%) were in the: 20s (11), 30s (12) and 40s (8). Two lows were in the warm 50s.

There was an instance of back-to-back years in which temperatures were just about as opposite as they can be. In 2000 the high was 41 with a low of 27, overall 12 degrees BELOW normal. Then in 2001 the high was 77 with a low of 45, overall 15 degrees ABOVE normal.

Today is a major day in Chicago's snow history. In 1938, the city recorded 4.5 inches of snow. This was the last day of snow for April 1938, giving the month a total of 13.6 inches, the snowiest April in Chicago's history.

The following astronomical data is provided by the United States Naval Observatory. In Crystal Lake, twilight begins at 5:55 and sunrise is at 6:23. Sunset is at 19:28 and twilight ends at 19:56. There's a total of 13 hours, 5 minutes of daylight today and 14 hours, 1 minute between twilights. We gained four minutes of daylight from yesterday. Tomorrow twilight begins at 5:53 and sunrise is at 6:22. The moon is waning gibbous, having reached the full Pink (a.k.a. Sprouting Grass/Egg/Fish) moon two days ago at 14:19. Illumination was 97% at midnight, will be 94% at noon and 91% at midnight tonight. Moonset is at 7:17 this morning. Moonrise is at 22:18 tonight. Moonset is at 8:05 tomorrow morning. Moonlight time is 8 hours, 59 minutes which is 33 minutes shorter than yesterday.

Spring began on March 12th and runs for 84 days through June 3rd. Cool Spring began on March 12th and runs for 32 days through April 12th. High temperatures in this period are usually in the 30s, 40s and 50s. Highs in the 60s and 70s usually occur infrequently. Easter is today. Earth Day is in 14 days.  

April 7: ORD

Today is April 7th. It's the 98th day of the year. 268 days remain. It's week 14 of the year.
 

Unless noted, the following data is based upon observations collected by the National Weather Service, Chicago, at O'Hare International Airport (ORD) between November 1978 and last year. ORD has been the official site of record for Chicago since Thursday, January 17, 1980. Before this, the official site of record was on the south side of Chicago at Midway International Airport (MDW), beginning on Wednesday, July 1, 1942. Before that, the official site was at various locations in Chicago going back to Monday, October 16, 1871. Observations taken from October 15, 1870 to October 8, 1871 were lost in the Great Chicago Fire.

According to the National Climatic Data Center (NCDC), the normal high is 56 and the normal low is 36. I've calculated the 33-year averages at 54 and 34.


On the warm side, in 1991 (O'Hare's warmest April 7th) the high was 79 with a low of 60. A decade later, in 2001, the high was the near-record high of 83 with a low of 44, a 39 degree spread. In 1980 the high was 71 with a low of 47. In 1986 the high was 79 with a low of 39, a 40 degree spread. In 1981 the high was 74 with a low of 43, a 31 degree spread. The other warm high was 77 in 1999. The record high of 84 was set way back in 1893. The record warmest low of 62 occurred back in 1929.
Both records were set at a time when the official readings were taken adjacent to Lake Michigan. 18 of the past 33 highs (55%) were in the: 40s (10) and 50s (8). On the warm side, 11 highs (33%) were in the: 60s (5), 70s (5) and 80s (1). Our most recent: 60s high was 63 in 2004 and 70s high was 77 in 1999. Prior to 1979, O'Hare's warmest April 7th was in 1959 with a high of 70 and low of 51. The other pre-1979 warm highs were 73 in 1978, 72 in 1968, 71 in 1969 and 68 in 1971. On the cold side, four highs (12%) were in the 30s. 

In looking back through the years to the first April at O'Hare in 1959, the following instances were notable: In 1978 the high was a warm 73 with a low of 45, a warm day. In 1975 the high was a cold 41 degrees. In 1972 the high was 33 with a low of 21, a cold day. In 1971 the high was a warm 68 with a low of 30, a 38 degree spread. In 1970 the high was 61 with a low of 30, a 31 degree spread. In 1969 the high was a warm 71 with a low of 38, a 33 degree spread. In 1968 the high was a warm 72 with a low of 40, a 32 degree spread. In 1966 the high was a cold 44 degrees. In 1959 the high was 70 with a low of 51, a warm day.

More recently, we had a small spread of seven degrees last year, in 2011 (46/39). We had large spreads of
44 degrees in 1999 (77/33) and 30 degrees in 1994 (51/21).

On the cold side, in 1982 the high was 34 with the record low of 7. In 2007 the high was the record coldest high of 32 with a low of 22. In 1996 the high was 39 with a low of 23. In 2003 the high was 34 with a low of 30, a four degree spread. In 1979 the high was 40 with a low of 24. In 1990 the high was 45 with a low of 22. In 1997 the high was 43 with a low of 26. The other cold low was 21 in 1994. The other cold high was 44 in 1983. 24 of the last 33 lows (73%) were in the: 20s (9) and 30s (15). O'Hare recorded consecutive lows in the 20s & 30s as follows: eight from 1983 through 1990 and six from 1992 through 1997. One low (3%) was in the cold single digits (1).  There have been no lows in the 10s (a.k.a. teens) in O'Hare's history on April 7th. 1972 (high of 33, low of 21) ties 2007 as O'Hare's second coldest April 7th. Eight of the last 33 lows (25%) were in the warm: 40s (7) and 60s (1). O'Hare's only 50s low was 51 in 1959.

1982 had the coldest temperatures. Area lows were: Rockford: 5, Barrington: 5, Chicago Botanical Gardens: 10, Midway: 10, Marengo: 6, Wheaton: 4, Aurora: 8 and Elgin: 11. In northwest Illinois, Mt. Carroll had a low of minus 2.


There were three instances of back-to-back years in which temperatures were just about as opposite as they can be. In the first instance, in 1979 the high was 40 with a low of 24, overall 14 degrees BELOW normal. Then in 1980 the high was 71 with a low of 47, overall 13 degrees ABOVE normal.  In the second instance, in 1981 the high was 74 with a low of 43, overall 12.5 degrees ABOVE normal. Then in 1982 the high was 34 with a low of 7, overall 25.5 degrees BELOW normal. In the third instance, in 1990 the high was 45 with a low of 22, overall 12.5 degrees BELOW normal. Then in 1991 the high was 79 with a low of 60, overall 23.5 degrees ABOVE normal.

The following astronomical data is provided by the United States Naval Observatory. In Crystal Lake, twilight begins at 5:56 and sunrise is at 6:25. Sunset is at 19:26 and twilight ends at 19:55. There's a total of 13 hours, 1 minute of daylight today and 13 hours, 59 minutes between twilights. We gained three minutes of daylight from yesterday. Tomorrow twilight begins at 5:55 and sunrise is at 6:23. The moon is waning gibbous, having reached the full Pink (a.k.a. Sprouting Grass/Egg/Fish) moon yesterday at 14:19. Illumination was 100% at midnight, will be 99% at noon and 97% at midnight tonight. Moonset is at 6:35 this morning. Moonrise is at 21:03 tonight. Moonset is at 7:17 tomorrow morning. Moonlight time is 9 hours, 32 minutes which is 41 minutes shorter than yesterday.

Spring began on March 12th and runs for 84 days through June 3rd. Cool Spring began on March 12th and runs for 32 days through April 12th. High temperatures in this period are usually in the 30s, 40s and 50s. Highs in the 60s and 70s usually occur infrequently. Easter is tomorrow. Earth Day is in 15 days. 

Friday, April 6, 2012

April 6: ORD

Today is April 6th. It's the 97th day of the year. 269 days remain. It's week 14 of the year.
 

Unless noted, the following data is based upon observations collected by the National Weather Service, Chicago, at O'Hare International Airport (ORD) between November 1978 and last year. ORD has been the official site of record for Chicago since Thursday, January 17, 1980. Before this, the official site of record was on the south side of Chicago at Midway International Airport (MDW), beginning on Wednesday, July 1, 1942. Before that, the official site was at various locations in Chicago going back to Monday, October 16, 1871. Observations taken from October 15, 1870 to October 8, 1871 were lost in the Great Chicago Fire.

According to the National Climatic Data Center (NCDC), the normal high is 55 and the normal low is 36. I've calculated the 33-year averages at 55 and 35.


On the warm side, in 1991 (O'Hare's warmest April 6th) the high was 83 with a low of 58 (the only warm low of the date). In 2005, the high was 80 with a low of 45, a 35 degree spread. These were O'Hare's only 80s highs of the date. Two years ago, in 2010, the high was 76 with a low of 47. The other warm highs were 72 in 2004 and 67 in 1995. The record high of 84 and record warmest low of 69 were set on the same warm day back in 1929, at a time when the official readings were taken adjacent to Lake Michigan.
19 of the past 33 highs (58%) were in the: 50s (9) and 60s (10). On the warm side, four highs (12%) were in the: 70s (2) and 80s (2). O'Hare's pre-1979 warm highs were 72 in 1963, 71 in 1965, 70 in 1964 and 67 in 1973. On the cold side, ten highs (30%) were in the: 30s (6) and 40s (4). 

In looking back through the years to the first April at O'Hare in 1959, the following instances were notable: In 1977 the low was a cold 24 degrees. In 1975 the high was a cold 38 degrees. In 1973 the high was a warm 67 degrees. In 1972 the high was 65 with a low of 33, a 32 degree spread. In 1967 the high was 49 with a low of 42, a seven degree spread. In 1966 the high was a cold 40 with a low of 35, a five degree spread. In 1965 the high was a warm 71 with a low of 42, a warm day. In 1964 the high was a warm 70 with a low of 45, another warm day. In 1963 the high was a warm 72 with a low of 37, a 35 degree spread. In 1961 the high was a cold 43 with a low of 36, a seven degree spread.

More recently, we had a small spread of seven degrees in 2003 (37/30). There were large spreads of 34 degrees in 1981 (56/22), 33 degrees in 1992 (66/33) and 31 degrees in 1995 (67/36).


On the cold side, in 1982 (O'Hare's coldest April 6th) the high was the record coldest high of 32 with the record low of 15. Three years earlier, in 1979, the high was 36 with a low of 19. Those were the only 10s (a.k.a. teens) lows of the date. In 2007 the high was 36 with a low of 23. In 1994 the high was 36 with a low of 26. Four years before, in 1990, the high was 38 with a low of 24. In 1996 the high was 40 with a low of 25. In 2003 the high was 37 with a low of 30. The other cold lows were 22 in 1981 and 24 in 2002. The other cold high was 40 three years ago in 2009. 23 of the last 33 lows (70%) were in the: 30s (14) and 40s (9). O'Hare recorded seven consecutive 30s & 40s lows from 1983 through 1989, five of which (71%) were in the 30s. Nine lows (27%) were in the cold: 10s (a.k.a. teens) (2) and 20s (7). One low (3%) was in the warm 50s.

1982 and 1979 had some very cold low temperatures. In 1982, the lows were: Rockford: 11, Barrington: 13, Chicago Botanical Gardens: 17, University of Chicago: 18, Midway: 16, Elgin: 12, Marengo: 11 and Wheaton: 14. In 1979, lows were: Midway: 16, Barrington: 18, Elgin: 15, Marengo: 18, Rockford: 13, DeKalb: 23, Wheaton: 18 and Aurora: 19.


There was an instance of back-to-back years in which temperatures were just about as opposite as they can be. In 1990 the high was 38 with a low of 24, overall 14 degrees BELOW normal. Then in 1991 the high was 83 with a low of 58, overall 25.5 degrees ABOVE normal. 

Today is a major day in Chicago's snow history. In 1982, Midway had 0.7 inches, the final part of a total of 10.5 inches. In 1938, the city recorded nine (9") inches of snow.

The following astronomical data is provided by the United States Naval Observatory. In Crystal Lake, twilight begins at 5:58 and sunrise is at 6:27. Sunset is at 19:25 and twilight ends at 19:54. There's a total of 12 hours, 58 minutes of daylight today and 13 hours, 56 minutes between twilights. We gained two minutes of daylight from yesterday. Tomorrow twilight begins at 5:56 and sunrise is at 6:25. The moon reaches the full Pink (a.k.a. Sprouting Grass/Egg/Fish) moon today at 14:19. Illumination was 99% at midnight, will be 100% at noon and 100% at midnight tonight. Moonset is at 5:58 this morning. Moonrise is at 19:25 tonight. Moonset is at 6:35 tomorrow morning. Moonlight time is 10 hours, 13 minutes which is 43 minutes shorter than yesterday.

Spring began on March 12th and runs for 84 days through June 3rd. Cool Spring began on March 12th and runs for 32 days through April 12th. High temperatures in this period are usually in the 30s, 40s and 50s. Highs in the 60s and 70s usually occur infrequently. Good Friday is today. Easter is in two days. Earth Day is in 16 days.

Thursday, April 5, 2012

April 5: ORD

Today is April 5th. It's the 96th day of the year. 270 days remain. It's week 14 of the year.
 

Unless noted, the following data is based upon observations collected by the National Weather Service, Chicago, at O'Hare International Airport (ORD) between November 1978 and last year. ORD has been the official site of record for Chicago since Thursday, January 17, 1980. Before this, the official site of record was on the south side of Chicago at Midway International Airport (MDW), beginning on Wednesday, July 1, 1942. Before that, the official site was at various locations in Chicago going back to Monday, October 16, 1871. Observations taken from October 15, 1870 to October 8, 1871 were lost in the Great Chicago Fire.

According to the National Climatic Data Center (NCDC), the normal high is 55 and the normal low is 35. I've calculated the 33-year averages at 54 and 33.


On the warm side, in 1988 (O'Hare's warmest April 5th) the high was the record high of 85 (and only 80s high of the date) with a low of 54, a 31 degree spread. Two years earlier, in 1986, the high was 76 with a low of 49. In 2005 the high was 76 with a low of 47. In 1997 the high was 67 with a low of 55 (O'Hare's warmest low of the date). Two years ago, in 2010, the high was 72 with a low of 50. In 1991 the high was 76 with a low of 45, a 31 degree spread. The record warmest low of 69 occurred back in 1929, at a time when the official readings were taken adjacent to Lake Michigan.
24 of the past 33 highs (73%) were in the: 40s (9), 50s (9) and 60s (6). O'Hare recorded six consecutive 40s, 50s and 60s highs from 1997 through 2002. Prior to 1979, O'Hare's only warm high was 67 in 1967. On the warm side, five highs (15%) were in the: 70s (4) and 80s (1). On the cold side, four highs (12%) were in the 30s. Our most recent 30s high was 33 in 2003.  

In looking back through the years to the first April at O'Hare in 1959, the following instances were notable: In 1976 the high was 62 with a low of 31, a 31 degree spread. In 1975 the high was 35 with a low of 18, a cold day. In 1968 the high was a cold 43 degrees. In 1967 the high was 67 with a low of 49, a warm day. In 1966 the high was a cold 43 degrees. In 1963 the high was 62 with a low of 29, a 33 degree spread. In 1960 the high was a cold 42 degrees.

More recently, we had small spreads of six degrees in both 1983 (41/35) and 1985 (39/33). There were additional large spreads of
38 degrees in 2000 (63/25) and 36 degrees in 1979 (55/19).
 
On the cold side, in 1982 (tied with 1975 as O'Hare's coldest April 5th) the high was the record coldest high of 31 with a low of 22. In 2003 the high was 33 with a low of 25. In 1996 the high was 39 with a low of 25. In 2002 the high was 41 with a low of 24. Five years later, in 2007, the high was 40 with a low of 27. In 1995 the high was 49 with the record low of 18 (the low ties 1975 as coldest of the date), a 31 degree spread. The record low of 18 was first set in 1979 at Midway. The other cold low was 19 in 1979. The other cold highs were 39 in 1985, 41 in 1983, 42 in 1981 and 43 three years ago in 2009. The former record coldest high of 32 occurred way back in 1898. 24 of the last 33 lows (73%) were in the: 20s (11) and 30s (13). O'Hare recorded six consecutive 20s & 30s lows from 1980 through 1985. Two lows (6%) were in the cold 10s (a.k.a. teens). 1975 (high of 35, low of 18) is tied with 1982 as O'Hare's coldest April 5th. Seven lows (21%) were in the warm: 40s (4) and 50s (3). Our most recent 40s low was 47 in 2005.

Both 1979 and 1995 had comparable cold lows today. In 1979, area lows were: Rockford: 17, Aurora: 17, Barrington: 9, University of Chicago: 18, DeKalb (NIU): 18, Elgin: 11, Marengo: 8, Joliet: 18, Wheaton: 16, Midway: 18 and O'Hare: 19. In 1995, area lows were: Rockford: 15, Aurora: 19, Chicago Botanical Gardens: 16, Midway: 23, DeKalb(NIU): 17, Elgin: 16, Lake Villa: 16, Marengo: 15, O'Hare: 18 and Streamwood: 12.  

There was an instance of back-to-back years in which temperatures were just about as opposite as they can be. In 1996 the high was 39 with a low of 25, overall 13 degrees BELOW normal. Then in 1997 the high was 67 with a low of 55, overall 16 degrees ABOVE normal. 

Today is a major day in Chicago's snow history. In 1982, O'Hare had 9.4 inches of snow. This was 89% of it's total of 10.6 inches for the month. Midway had 9.8 inches and Rockford had 6.3 inches. So much for Spring on this day in 1982! In 1938, the city had a tenth of an inch.

The following astronomical data is provided by the United States Naval Observatory. In Crystal Lake, twilight begins at 6:00 and sunrise is at 6:28. Sunset is at 19:24 and twilight ends at 19:53. There's a total of 12 hours, 56 minutes of daylight today and 13 hours, 53 minutes between twilights. We gained three minutes of daylight from yesterday. Tomorrow twilight begins at 5:58 and sunrise is at 6:27. The moon is waxing gibbous and will reach the full Pink (a.k.a. Sprouting Grass/Egg/Fish) moon tomorrow at 14:19. Illumination was 96% at midnight, will be 98% at noon and 99% at midnight tonight. Moonset is at 5:25 this morning. Moonrise is at 18:29 tonight. Moonset is at 5:58 tomorrow morning. Moonlight time is 10 hours, 56 minutes which is 44 minutes shorter than yesterday.

Spring began on March 12th and runs for 84 days through June 3rd. Cool Spring began on March 12th and runs for 32 days through April 12th. High temperatures in this period are usually in the 30s, 40s and 50s. Highs in the 60s and 70s usually occur infrequently. Good Friday is tomorrow. Easter is in three days.

Wednesday, April 4, 2012

April 4: ORD

Today is April 4th. It's the 95th day of the year. 271 days remain. It's week 14 of the year.
 

Unless noted, the following data is based upon observations collected by the National Weather Service, Chicago, at O'Hare International Airport (ORD) between November 1978 and last year. ORD has been the official site of record for Chicago since Thursday, January 17, 1980. Before this, the official site of record was on the south side of Chicago at Midway International Airport (MDW), beginning on Wednesday, July 1, 1942. Before that, the official site was at various locations in Chicago going back to Monday, October 16, 1871. Observations taken from October 15, 1870 to October 8, 1871 were lost in the Great Chicago Fire.

According to the National Climatic Data Center (NCDC), the normal high is 54 and the normal low is 35. I've calculated the 33-year averages at 53 and 34.


On the warm side, in 1997 (O'Hare's warmest April 4th) the high was 75 with a low of 51 (O'Hare's only 50s low of the date). In 1988 the high was 68 with a low of 47. Last year, in 2010, the high was 76 (O'Hare's warmest high of the date) with a low of 39, a 37 degree spread. The other warm highs were 68  (1981, 2005, 2011 (last year)) and 67 in 1999. The other warm low was 48 in 1991. The record high of 79 and record warmest low of 60 were set on the same warm day back in 1929, at a time when the official readings were taken adjacent to Lake Michigan. The record high of 79 first occurred in 1921.
26 of the past 33 highs (79%) were in the: 40s (9), 50s (9) and 60s (8). Our most recent 40s high was 45 in 2004. On the warm side, two highs (6%) were in the 70s. On the cold side, five highs (15%) were in the 30s. 

In looking back through the years to the first April at O'Hare in 1959, the following instances were notable: In 1975 the high was 36 with a low of 13, a cold day and year of the record low of 16 at Midway. In 1973 the high was a cold 39 with a low of 34, a five degree spread. In 1972 the high was 40 with a low of 22, a cold day. In 1965 the high was a cold 42 degrees. In 1964 the high was a cold 38 with a low of 25, a cold day.

More recently, we had a small spreads of seven degrees in 1984 (44/37) and 2003 (39/32). There were large spreads of:
31 degrees in 1987 (50/19) and 32 degrees in 1981 (68/36) and 2005 (68/36).
 
On the cold side, in 1982 the high was 39 with a low of 20. Two decades later, in 2002, the high was 37 with a low of 25. In 1993 the high was 41 with a low of 21. In 2007 the high was 35 (O'Hare's coldest high of the date) with a low of 28, a seven degree spread. In 1995 the high was 44 with a low of 21. A year later, in 1996, the high was 37 with a low of 20. The other cold low was 19 in 1987. The other cold high was 39 in 2003. The record low of 16 was set in 1975 at Midway. The record coldest high of 28 occurred way back in 1891, at a time when the official readings were taken adjacent to Lake Michigan. 17 of the last 33 lows (52%) were in the 30s. Nine lows (27%) were in the cold: 10s (a.k.a. teens) (1) and 20s (8). O'Hare's coldest April 4th was in 1975 when the high was 36 with a low of 13 (O'Hare's coldest low of the date). There were only two 10s lows (a.k.a. teens lows) in O'Hare's history on April 4th: 13 in 1975 and 19 in 1987. Six lows (21%) were in the warm: 40s (6) and 50s (1).

There was an instance of back-to-back years in which temperatures were just about as opposite as they can be. In 1996 the high was 37 with a low of 30, overall 11.5 degrees BELOW normal. Then in 1997 the high was 75 with a low of 51, overall 18 degrees ABOVE normal. 

The following astronomical data is provided by the United States Naval Observatory. In Crystal Lake, twilight begins at 6:02 and sunrise is at 6:30. Sunset is at 19:23 and twilight ends at 19:52. There's a total of 12 hours, 53 minutes of daylight today and 13 hours, 50 minutes between twilights. We gained three minutes of daylight from yesterday. Tomorrow twilight begins at 6:00 and sunrise is at 6:28. The moon is waxing gibbous and will reach full in two days as the full Pink (a.k.a. Sprouting Grass/Egg/Fish) moon at 14:19. Illumination was 91% at midnight, will be 94% at noon and 96% at midnight tonight. Moonset was at 4:54 this morning. Moonrise is at 17:14 this afternoon. Moonset is at 5:25 tomorrow morning. Moonlight time is 11 hours, 40 minutes which is 41 minutes shorter than yesterday.

Spring began on March 12th and runs for 84 days through June 3rd. Cool Spring began on March 12th and runs for 32 days through April 12th. High temperatures in this period are usually in the 30s, 40s and 50s. Highs in the 60s and 70s usually occur infrequently. Good Friday is in two days. Easter is in four days. 

April 3: ORD

Today is April 3rd. It's the 94th day of the year. 272 days remain. It's week 14 of the year.
 

Unless noted, the following data is based upon observations collected by the National Weather Service, Chicago, at O'Hare International Airport (ORD) between November 1978 and last year. ORD has been the official site of record for Chicago since Thursday, January 17, 1980. Before this, the official site of record was on the south side of Chicago at Midway International Airport (MDW), beginning on Wednesday, July 1, 1942. Before that, the official site was at various locations in Chicago going back to Monday, October 16, 1871. Observations taken from October 15, 1870 to October 8, 1871 were lost in the Great Chicago Fire.

According to the National Climatic Data Center (NCDC), the normal high is 54 and the normal low is 35. I've calculated the 33-year averages at 56 and 36.


On the warm side, in 1981 (O'Hare's warmest April 3rd) the high was 75 with a low of 59. In 1999 the high was 73 with a low of 52. Two years earlier, in 1997, the high was 67 with a low of 52. The other warm highs were 72 last year (in 2011), 70 in 1996 and 70 in 2007. The other warm low was 49 two years ago, in 2010. The record high of 81 was set in 1956 at Midway. The record warmest low of 60 occurred back in 1928, at a time when the official readings were taken adjacent to Lake Michigan.
28 of the past 33 highs (85%) were in the: 40s (9), 50s (10) and 60s (9). Our most recent 40s high was 47 in 2003. Our most recent 60s high was 64 in 2005. On the warm side, five highs were in the 70s. Prior to 1979, O'Hare's warm highs were 72 in 1976, 70 in 1963 and 70 in 1978. The pre-1979 warm lows are 50 in 1974 and 48 in 1968.  

In looking back through the years to the first April at O'Hare in 1959, the following instances were notable: In 1978 the high was a warm 70 with a low of 37, a 33 degree spread. In 1976 the high was a warm 72 with a low of 45, a warm day. In 1975 the high was 31 with a low of 19, a cold day. In 1974 the high was 65 with a warm low of 50, a warm day. In 1973 the high was 44 with a low of 38, a six degree spread. In 1971 the high was a cold 40 degrees with a low of 24, a cold day. In 1968 the low was a warm 48 degrees. In 1966 the high was a cold 40 degrees. In 1964 the high was a cold 38 degrees with a low of 27, a cold day. In 1963 the high was a warm 70 with a low of 39, a 31 degree spread. In 1961 the low was a cold 23 degrees. In 1960 the high was a cold 42 with a low of 37, a five degree spread.

More recently, we had a small spread of three degrees in 1983 (40/37). There were large spreads of
38 degrees in 1996 (70/32), 37 degrees in 1982 (62/25), 37 degrees last year, in 2011 (72/35), 35 degrees in 2007 (70/35), 33 degrees in 2005 (64/31) and 32 degrees in 2004 (59/27).

On the cold side, in 1987 the high was 40 with the record low of 17. The record low of 17 also occurred way back in 1879. In 1993 the high was 44 with a low of 22. The other cold highs were 40 (1983 and 2002) and 42 in 1984. The record coldest high of 30 was set in 1954 at Midway. 17 of the last 33 lows (52%) were in the 30s. Six lows (18%) were in the cold: 10s (a.k.a. teens) (1) and 20s (5). Our most recent 20s low is 27 in 2004. 1975 was O'Hare's coldest April 3rd with a high of 31 (O'Hare's coldest high of the date) and low of 19. The only other 30s high of the date was 38 in 1964. The low of 19 in 1975 and 17 in 1987 are O'Hare's only lows in the 10s (a.k.a. teens). Ten lows (30%) were in the warm: 40s (7) and 50s (3).

Today is a major day in Chicago's snow history. At O'Hare and Midway in 1975, this was the second day of a two day storm. At O'Hare, 0.4 inches of an 11.1 inch total occurred. At Midway, 0.4 inches of a 9.8 inch total occurred.

The following astronomical data is provided by the United States Naval Observatory. In Crystal Lake, twilight begins at 6:03 and sunrise is at 6:32. Sunset is at 19:22 and twilight ends at 19:50. There's a total of 12 hours, 50 minutes of daylight today and 13 hours, 47 minutes between twilights. We gained two minutes of daylight from yesterday. Tomorrow twilight begins at 6:02 and sunrise is at 6:30. The moon is waxing gibbous and will reach full in three days as the full Pink moon at 14:19. Illumination was 83% at midnight, will be 87% at noon and 91% at midnight tonight. Moonset was at 4:23 this morning. Moonrise is at 16:02 this afternoon. Moonset is at 4:54 tomorrow morning. Moonlight time is 12 hours, 21 minutes which is 39 minutes shorter than yesterday.

Spring began on March 12th and runs for 84 days through June 3rd. Cool Spring began on March 12th and runs for 32 days through April 12th. High temperatures in this period are usually in the 30s, 40s and 50s. Highs in the 60s and 70s usually occur infrequently. Good Friday is in three days. Easter is in five days.

Monday, April 2, 2012

April 2: ORD

Today is April 2nd. It's the 93rd day of the year. 273 days remain. It's week 14 of the year.
 

Unless noted, the following data is based upon observations collected by the National Weather Service, Chicago, at O'Hare International Airport (ORD) between November 1978 and last year. ORD has been the official site of record for Chicago since Thursday, January 17, 1980. Before this, the official site of record was on the south side of Chicago at Midway International Airport (MDW), beginning on Wednesday, July 1, 1942. Before that, the official site was at various locations in Chicago going back to Monday, October 16, 1871. Observations taken from October 15, 1870 to October 8, 1871 were lost in the Great Chicago Fire.

According to the National Climatic Data Center (NCDC), the normal high is 54 and the normal low is 34. I've calculated the 33-year averages at 56 and 36.


On the warm side, two years ago, in 2010, the high was 81 (just short of the record) with a low of 59. In 1999 the high was 75 with a low of 53. In 1981 the high was 80 with a low of 37, a 43 degree spread. The other warm highs were 72 in 2003, 70 in 1994 and 69 in 1997. The record high of 82 was set in 1963 and the record warmest low of 62 occurred in 1956. Both records were set at Midway.
21 of the past 33 highs (64%) were in the: 50s (14) and 60s (7). On the warm side, five highs (15%) were in the: 70s (3) and 80s (2). 1963 was O'Hare's warmest April 2nd as the high was 82 with a low of 61. The other pre-1979 warm highs were 73 in 1977, 72 in 1967 and 71 in 1974. On the cold side, seven highs (22%) were in the: 30s (4) and 40s (3). 

In looking back through the years to the first April at O'Hare in 1959, the following instances were notable: In 1978 the high was a cold 38 with a low of 31, a seven degree spread. In 1977 the high was a warm 73 with a low of 42, a 31 degree spread and warm day. In 1976 the high was 64 with a low of 34, a 30 degree spread. In 1975 the high was a cold 34 with a low of 27, a seven degree spread and cold day. In 1974 the high was a warm 71 with a low of 38, a 33 degree spread. In 1973 the high was 47 with a low of 40, a seven degree spread. In 1972 the high was a cold 40 degrees. In 1971 the high was a cold 39 degrees. In 1970 the high was a cold 38 with a low of 32, a six degree spread. In 1967 the high was a warm 72 with a low of 44, a warm day. In 1965 the high was a cold 39 degrees. In 1963 the high was 82 with a low of 61, a warm day and year of the record high. In 1962 the high was a cold 40 degrees. In 1961 the high was 44 with a low of 20, a cold day.

More recently, we had small spreads of four degrees in 1983 (40/36), five degrees in 1979 (37/32) and five degrees in 1990 (40/35). There were large spreads of
36 degrees in 2003 (72/36), 33 degrees in 1997 (69/36), 30 degrees in 1994 (70/40) and 30 degrees in 2001 (60/30).

On the cold side, in 1987 (O'Hare's coldest April 2nd) the high was 37 with a low of 21. In 1993 the high was 38 with a low of 24. The year prior, in 1992, the high was 38 with a low of 25. The other cold highs were 37 in 1979, 40 in 1983 and 40 in 1990. The record low of 18 was first set way back in 1896 and tied just three years later in 1899. The record coldest high of 30 was set back in 1936. Both records were set at a time when the official readings were taken adjacent to Lake Michigan. 19 of the last 33 lows (58%) were in the 30s. Six lows (18%) were in the cold 20s. O'Hare's second coldest April 2nd was in 1975 when the high was a cold 34 (O'Hare's coldest high of the date) with a low of 27. The other pre-1979 cold day was in 1961 when the high was 44 with a low of 20, O'Hare's coldest low of the date. Eight lows (24%) were in the warm: 40s (6) and 50s (2).

Today is a major day in Chicago's snow history. In 1970, it was the second day of a two day storm. At O'Hare, 4.0 inches of a 7.2 inch total occurred. At Midway, 2.5 inches of a 10.7 inch total occurred. And in Rockford, 2.8 inches of a 6.7 inch total occurred. At O'Hare and Midway in 1975, it was the first day of a two day storm. At O'Hare, 10.7 inches of an 11.1 inch total occurred. At Midway, 9.4 inches of a 9.8 inch total occurred. Rockford had 4.6 inches today in 1975.

The following astronomical data is provided by the United States Naval Observatory. In Crystal Lake, twilight begins at 6:05 and sunrise is at 6:33. Sunset is at 19:21 and twilight ends at 19:49. There's a total of 12 hours, 48 minutes of daylight today and 13 hours, 44 minutes between twilights. We gained three minutes of daylight from yesterday. Tomorrow twilight begins at 6:03 and sunrise is at 6:32. The moon is waxing gibbous. Illumination was 74% at midnight, will be 79% at noon and 83% at midnight tonight. Moonset was at 3:52 this morning. Moonrise is at 14:52 this afternoon. Moonset is at 4:23 tomorrow morning. Moonlight time is 13 hours which is 34 minutes shorter than yesterday.

Spring began on March 12th and runs for 84 days through June 3rd. Cool Spring began on March 12th and runs for 32 days through April 12th. High temperatures in this period are usually in the 30s, 40s and 50s. Highs in the 60s and 70s usually occur infrequently. Good Friday is in four days. Easter is in six days.  

April 1: ORD

Today is April 1st. It's the 92nd day of the year. 274 days remain. It's week 14 of the year.

Unless noted, the following data is based upon observations collected by the National Weather Service, Chicago, at O'Hare International Airport (ORD) between November 1978 and last year. ORD has been the official site of record for Chicago since Thursday, January 17, 1980.
Before this, the official site of record was on the south side of Chicago at Midway International Airport (MDW), beginning on Wednesday, July 1, 1942. Before that, the official site was at various locations in Chicago going back to Monday, October 16, 1871. Observations taken from October 15, 1870 to October 8, 1871 were lost in the Great Chicago Fire.

According to the National Climatic Data Center (NCDC), the normal high is 53 and the normal low is 34. I've calculated the 33-year averages at 53 and 35.


On the warm side, two years ago, in 2010, the high was the new record high of 83 with the record-tying warmest low of 54. The co-record warmest low of 54 occurred in 1963 at Midway. In 2003 the high was 81 with a low of 39, a 42 degree spread. That high of 81 is just a degree short of the former record high of 82 which occurred in 1946. In 1999 the high was 62 with a low of 53. That low of 53 was just a degree short of the record warmest low. The other warm highs were 67 in both 1986 and 1994. The other warm lows were 46 in 2007 and 47 in 2000.
28 of the past 33 highs (85%) were in the: 40s (11), 50s (11) and 60s (6). On the warm side, two highs were in the 80s. O'Hare's second warmest April 1st was in 1963 as the high was 77 with a low of 54. The other pre-1979 warm highs were 71 in 1974 (O'Hare's most recent 70s high of the date) and 67 in 1978. On the cold side, three highs were in the 30s.

In looking back through the years to the first April at O'Hare in 1959, the following instances were notable: In 1978 the high was a warm 67 with a low of 32, a 35 degree spread. In 1976 the high was 43 with a low of 37, a six degree spread. In 1974 the high was a warm 71 with a low of 41, a 30 degree spread and warm day. In 1972 the high was a cold 38 degrees. In 1970 the high was a cold 36 with a low of 34, a two degree spread. In 1969 the high was 64 with a low of 33, a 31 degree spread. In 1967 the low was a warm 47 degrees. In 1964 the low was a cold 19 degrees. In 1963 the high was 77 with a low of 54, a warm day and year of the co-record warmest low of 54 at Midway. In 1962 the high was a cold 40 degrees. In 1961 the high was 37 with a low of 22, a cold day. In 1959 the high was 42 with a low of 38, a four degree spread.

More recently, we had a small spread of five degrees in 1979 (39/34). There were large spreads of 35 degrees in 1997 (62/27), 31 degrees in 1984 (55/24), 30 degrees in 1986 (67/37) and 30 degrees in 1994 (67/37).
 
On the cold side, in 1993 the high was 35 with a low of 27. The year prior, in 1992, the high was 39 with a low of 28. The other cold highs were 39 in 1979, 41 in 1985 and 41 in 2002. The record low of 17 and record coldest high of 26 were set on the same cold day way back in 1881, at a time when the official readings were taken adjacent to Lake Michigan. 26 of the last 33 lows (79%) were in the: 20s (9) and 30s (17). 1961 was O'Hare's coldest April 1st as the high was 37 with a low of 22. O'Hare's coldest reading of the date was in 1964 when the low was 19. Seven lows (21%) were in the warm: 40s (5) and 50s (2).

Today is a major day in Chicago's snow history. 1970 was the first day of a two day storm. At O'Hare, 3.2 inches of a 7.2 inch total occurred. At Midway, 8.2 inches of a 10.7 inch total occurred. And in Rockford, 3.9 inches of a 6.7 inch total occurred.

The following astronomical data is provided by the United States Naval Observatory. In Crystal Lake, twilight begins at 6:07 and sunrise is at 6:35. Sunset is at 19:20 and twilight ends at 19:48. There's a total of 12 hours, 45 minutes of daylight today and 13 hours, 41 minutes between twilights. We gained three minutes of daylight from yesterday. Tomorrow twilight begins at 6:05 and sunrise is at 6:33. The moon is waxing gibbous, having reached first quarter two days ago at 14:41. Illumination was 64% at midnight, will be 69% at noon and 74% at midnight tonight. Moonset was at 3:18 this morning. Moonrise is at 13:44 this afternoon. Moonset is at 3:52 tomorrow morning. Moonlight time is 13 hours, 34 minutes which is 26 minutes shorter than yesterday.

Spring began on March 12th and runs for 84 days through June 3rd. Cool Spring began on March 12th and runs for 32 days through April 12th. High temperatures in this period are usually in the 30s, 40s and 50s. Highs in the 60s and 70s usually occur infrequently. April Fools' Day and Palm Sunday are today. Good Friday is in five days. Easter is in seven days.